-ar verb irregular · stem-changing o>ue B1 · Intermediate

Conjugate aprobar in Spanish

to approve / to pass (exam)

aprobar is an irregular -ar verb ranked #420 among the most common Spanish verbs. For example: "Necesito aprobar esto." (I need to approve / to pass (exam) this.). Use the tables below for full conjugation across all 7 tenses.

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⚡ Irregular verb — aprobar (stem-changing o>ue) does not follow standard -ar patterns. Pay close attention to the stems in each tense.

Describes current actions, habits, and general truths. The most frequently used tense — master it first.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo apruebo *
apruebas *
él/ella/Ud. aprueba *
nosotros aprobamos
vosotros aprobáis
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprueban *
Example

Yo apruebo todos los días.

I approve / to pass (exam) every day.

Describes completed past actions with a clear start and end. Key signals: ayer, el lunes pasado, de repente.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aprobé
aprobaste
él/ella/Ud. aprobó
nosotros aprobamos
vosotros aprobasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprobaron
Example

Ayer yo aprobé.

Yesterday I approve / to pass (exam).

Describes habitual past actions, background context, and ongoing states. Key signals: siempre, normalmente, cuando era niño.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aprobaba
aprobabas
él/ella/Ud. aprobaba
nosotros aprobábamos
vosotros aprobabais
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprobaban
Example

Antes yo aprobaba con frecuencia.

Before, I used to approve / to pass (exam) often.

Describes future events and predictions. In everyday speech, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for planned events.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aprobaré
aprobarás
él/ella/Ud. aprobará
nosotros aprobaremos
vosotros aprobaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprobarán
Example

Mañana yo aprobaré.

Tomorrow I will approve / to pass (exam).

Expresses what would happen under certain conditions — equivalent to "would" in English. Also used for polite requests.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aprobaría
aprobarías
él/ella/Ud. aprobaría
nosotros aprobaríamos
vosotros aprobaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprobarían
Example

Si pudiera, yo aprobaría.

If I could, I would approve / to pass (exam).

Used in clauses expressing wishes, doubt, emotion, or uncertainty — typically after que. Triggers: querer, esperar, dudar, ojalá.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo apruebe *
apruebes *
él/ella/Ud. apruebe *
nosotros aprobemos
vosotros aprobéis
ellos/ellas/Uds. aprueben *
Example

Espero que tú apruebes.

I hope that you approve / to pass (exam).

Used to give commands and direct requests. Affirmative and negative forms differ significantly in Spanish.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo -
aproba
él/ella/Ud. aprobe
nosotros aprobemos
vosotros aprobad
ellos/ellas/Uds. aproben
Example

¡Aproba!

Approve / to pass (exam)!

Test yourself

Type the correct conjugation for each prompt.

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Example sentences

Common phrases with aprobar

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