-er verb irregular · irregular Beginner

ser — Preterite (Pretérito)

to be (essential/permanent)

The preterite conjugation of ser (irregular irregular, ranked #1). Describes completed past actions with a clear start and end. Key signals: ayer, el lunes pasado, de repente.

Drill the preterite tense with spaced repetition Practice ser and 965 other verbs in the Conjugado app — free to try.
Practice for free ↗
Pronoun Preterite conjugation
yo fui *
fuiste *
él/ella/Ud. fue *
nosotros fuimos *
vosotros fuisteis *
ellos/ellas/Uds. fueron *

* Red forms deviate from the regular -er preterite pattern.

Example sentence

Fue un día maravilloso.

It was a wonderful day.

Other tenses of ser

See full conjugation table for ser →

Related verbs

See all 1,316 verbs in the preterite tense

Browse Preterite tense →