-ar verb C1 · Advanced

Conjugate sobrar in Spanish

to be left over, to be in excess

sobrar is a regular -ar verb ranked #1297 among the most common Spanish verbs. For example: "Siempre sobra comida después de las fiestas." (There is always food left over after parties.). Use the tables below for full conjugation across all 7 tenses.

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Describes current actions, habits, and general truths. The most frequently used tense — master it first.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobro
sobras
él/ella/Ud. sobra
nosotros sobramos
vosotros sobráis
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobran
Example

Siempre sobra comida después de las fiestas.

There is always food left over after parties.

Describes completed past actions with a clear start and end. Key signals: ayer, el lunes pasado, de repente.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobré
sobraste
él/ella/Ud. sobró
nosotros sobramos
vosotros sobrasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobraron
Example

Ayer yo sobré.

Yesterday I be left over, to be in excess.

Describes habitual past actions, background context, and ongoing states. Key signals: siempre, normalmente, cuando era niño.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobraba
sobrabas
él/ella/Ud. sobraba
nosotros sobrábamos
vosotros sobrabais
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobraban
Example

Antes yo sobraba con frecuencia.

Before, I used to be left over, to be in excess often.

Describes future events and predictions. In everyday speech, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for planned events.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobraré
sobrarás
él/ella/Ud. sobrará
nosotros sobraremos
vosotros sobraréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobrarán
Example

Mañana yo sobraré.

Tomorrow I will be left over, to be in excess.

Expresses what would happen under certain conditions — equivalent to "would" in English. Also used for polite requests.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobraría
sobrarías
él/ella/Ud. sobraría
nosotros sobraríamos
vosotros sobraríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobrarían
Example

Si pudiera, yo sobraría.

If I could, I would be left over, to be in excess.

Used in clauses expressing wishes, doubt, emotion, or uncertainty — typically after que. Triggers: querer, esperar, dudar, ojalá.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo sobre
sobres
él/ella/Ud. sobre
nosotros sobremos
vosotros sobréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobren
Example

Espero que tú sobres.

I hope that you be left over, to be in excess.

Used to give commands and direct requests. Affirmative and negative forms differ significantly in Spanish.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo -
sobra
él/ella/Ud. sobre
nosotros sobremos
vosotros sobrad
ellos/ellas/Uds. sobren
Example

Siempre sobra comida después de las fiestas.

There is always food left over after parties.

Test yourself

Type the correct conjugation for each prompt.

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Example sentences

Common phrases with sobrar

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