-ar verb C1 · Advanced

Conjugate socavar in Spanish

to undermine

socavar is a regular -ar verb ranked #1346 among the most common Spanish verbs. For example: "La corrupción socava las instituciones democráticas." (Corruption undermines democratic institutions.). Use the tables below for full conjugation across all 7 tenses.

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Describes current actions, habits, and general truths. The most frequently used tense — master it first.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socavo
socavas
él/ella/Ud. socava
nosotros socavamos
vosotros socaváis
ellos/ellas/Uds. socavan
Example

La corrupción socava las instituciones democráticas.

Corruption undermines democratic institutions.

Describes completed past actions with a clear start and end. Key signals: ayer, el lunes pasado, de repente.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socavé
socavaste
él/ella/Ud. socavó
nosotros socavamos
vosotros socavasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds. socavaron
Example

Ayer yo socavé.

Yesterday I undermine.

Describes habitual past actions, background context, and ongoing states. Key signals: siempre, normalmente, cuando era niño.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socavaba
socavabas
él/ella/Ud. socavaba
nosotros socavábamos
vosotros socavabais
ellos/ellas/Uds. socavaban
Example

Antes yo socavaba con frecuencia.

Before, I used to undermine often.

Describes future events and predictions. In everyday speech, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for planned events.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socavaré
socavarás
él/ella/Ud. socavará
nosotros socavaremos
vosotros socavaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. socavarán
Example

Mañana yo socavaré.

Tomorrow I will undermine.

Expresses what would happen under certain conditions — equivalent to "would" in English. Also used for polite requests.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socavaría
socavarías
él/ella/Ud. socavaría
nosotros socavaríamos
vosotros socavaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. socavarían
Example

Si pudiera, yo socavaría.

If I could, I would undermine.

Used in clauses expressing wishes, doubt, emotion, or uncertainty — typically after que. Triggers: querer, esperar, dudar, ojalá.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo socave
socaves
él/ella/Ud. socave
nosotros socavemos
vosotros socavéis
ellos/ellas/Uds. socaven
Example

Espero que tú socaves.

I hope that you undermine.

Used to give commands and direct requests. Affirmative and negative forms differ significantly in Spanish.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo -
socava
él/ella/Ud. socave
nosotros socavemos
vosotros socavad
ellos/ellas/Uds. socaven
Example

La corrupción socava las instituciones democráticas.

Corruption undermines democratic institutions.

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Example sentences

Common phrases with socavar

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