-ar verb irregular · stem-changing-e-ie B2 · Upper Intermediate

Conjugate alentar in Spanish

to encourage

alentar is an irregular -ar verb ranked #745 among the most common Spanish verbs. For example: "Quiero alentar a mis estudiantes a seguir sus sueños." (I want to encourage my students to follow their dreams.). Use the tables below for full conjugation across all 7 tenses.

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⚡ Irregular verb — alentar (stem-changing-e-ie) does not follow standard -ar patterns. Pay close attention to the stems in each tense.

Describes current actions, habits, and general truths. The most frequently used tense — master it first.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aliento *
alientas *
él/ella/Ud. alienta *
nosotros alentamos
vosotros alentáis
ellos/ellas/Uds. alientan *
Example

Su madre siempre lo alienta a dar lo mejor de sí.

His mother always encourages him to give his best.

Describes completed past actions with a clear start and end. Key signals: ayer, el lunes pasado, de repente.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo alenté
alentaste
él/ella/Ud. alentó
nosotros alentamos
vosotros alentasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds. alentaron
Example

Los resultados positivos nos alentaron a continuar con el proyecto.

The positive results encouraged us to continue with the project.

Describes habitual past actions, background context, and ongoing states. Key signals: siempre, normalmente, cuando era niño.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo alentaba
alentabas
él/ella/Ud. alentaba
nosotros alentábamos
vosotros alentabais
ellos/ellas/Uds. alentaban
Example

Antes yo alentaba con frecuencia.

Before, I used to encourage often.

Describes future events and predictions. In everyday speech, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for planned events.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo alentaré
alentarás
él/ella/Ud. alentará
nosotros alentaremos
vosotros alentaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. alentarán
Example

Mañana yo alentaré.

Tomorrow I will encourage.

Expresses what would happen under certain conditions — equivalent to "would" in English. Also used for polite requests.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo alentaría
alentarías
él/ella/Ud. alentaría
nosotros alentaríamos
vosotros alentaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. alentarían
Example

Si pudiera, yo alentaría.

If I could, I would encourage.

Used in clauses expressing wishes, doubt, emotion, or uncertainty — typically after que. Triggers: querer, esperar, dudar, ojalá.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo aliente *
alientes *
él/ella/Ud. aliente *
nosotros alentemos
vosotros alentéis
ellos/ellas/Uds. alienten *
Example

Espero que tú alientes.

I hope that you encourage.

Used to give commands and direct requests. Affirmative and negative forms differ significantly in Spanish.

Pronoun Conjugation
yo -
alienta *
él/ella/Ud. aliente *
nosotros alentemos
vosotros alentad
ellos/ellas/Uds. alienten *
Example

Su madre siempre lo alienta a dar lo mejor de sí.

His mother always encourages him to give his best.

Test yourself

Type the correct conjugation for each prompt.

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Example sentences

Common phrases with alentar

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